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Safety Evaluation of Excessive Consumption of Alpha—linolenic Acid—enriched Diacylglycerol in Healthy Subjects −A Randomized, Double—blind Controlled, Parallel—group Designed Trial−
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JPY
Abstract
Objectives To evaluate the safety of excessive consumption of alpha-linolenic acid-enriched diacylglycerol(ALA-DAG). Methods A randomized, double-blind controlled, parallel-group study in 60 healthy subjects. The subjects were randomly allocated to two groups, and ingested either control triacylglycerol (TAG; rapeseed oil)or ALA-DAG at three times the effective dose(2.50 g/d)against visceral obesity(7.50 g/d)for 4 wk. Safety parameters were assessed at the 0, 2, and 4-wk time points. Results All subjects(n=30/group)completed the study, and were included in the intention-to-treat(ITT)samples. No adverse events associated with consumption of ALA-DAG were observed in endocrine-related factors, fat-soluble vitamins, coagulation-related factors, or other general safety parameters, such as blood biochemistries, hematology, and urinary analyses in the ITT samples. Conclusions The results suggest that the excessive consumption of dietary ALA-DAG is safe in healthy subjects.
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